fixed Maybe ('a -> 'a) bug. Pattern matching still wonky, will have to redo
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3 changed files with 579 additions and 97 deletions
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@ -9,12 +9,13 @@ import Control.Monad.Reader
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import Control.Monad.State
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import Data.Foldable (traverse_)
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import Data.Functor.Identity (runIdentity)
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import Debug.Trace (trace)
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import Data.List (foldl')
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import Data.Map (Map)
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import Data.Map qualified as M
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import Data.Set (Set)
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import Data.Set qualified as S
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import Debug.Trace (trace)
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import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe)
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import Grammar.Abs
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import Grammar.Print (printTree)
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import TypeChecker.TypeCheckerIr (
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@ -45,36 +46,23 @@ typecheck = run . checkPrg
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{- | Start by freshening the type variable of data types to avoid clash with
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other user defined polymorphic types
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This might be wrong for type constructors that work over several variables
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-}
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freshenData :: Data -> Infer Data
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freshenData (Data (Constr name ts) constrs) = do
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fr <- fresh
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let fr' = case fr of
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TPol a -> a
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-- Meh, this part assumes fresh generates a polymorphic type
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_ ->
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error
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"Bug: implementation of \
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\ fresh and freshenData are not compatible"
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let new_ts = map (freshenType fr') ts
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let new_constrs = map (freshenConstr fr') constrs
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return $ Data (Constr name new_ts) new_constrs
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let xs = (S.toList . free) =<< ts
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frs <- traverse (const fresh) xs
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let m = M.fromList $ zip xs frs
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return $ Data (Constr name (map (freshenType m) ts)) (map (\(Constructor ident t) -> Constructor ident (freshenType m t)) constrs)
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{- | Freshen all polymorphic variables, regardless of name
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| freshenType "d" (a -> b -> c) becomes (d -> d -> d)
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-}
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freshenType :: Ident -> Type -> Type
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freshenType iden = \case
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(TPol _) -> TPol iden
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(TArr a b) -> TArr (freshenType iden a) (freshenType iden b)
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(TConstr (Constr a ts)) ->
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TConstr (Constr a (map (freshenType iden) ts))
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rest -> rest
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freshenConstr :: Ident -> Constructor -> Constructor
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freshenConstr iden (Constructor name t) =
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Constructor name (freshenType iden t)
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freshenType :: Map Ident Type -> Type -> Type
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freshenType m t = case t of
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TPol poly -> fromMaybe (error "bug in \'free\'") (M.lookup poly m)
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TMono mono -> TMono mono
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TArr t1 t2 -> TArr (freshenType m t1) (freshenType m t2)
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TConstr (Constr ident ts) -> TConstr (Constr ident (map (freshenType m) ts))
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checkData :: Data -> Infer ()
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checkData d = do
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@ -108,7 +96,8 @@ retType a = a
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checkPrg :: Program -> Infer T.Program
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checkPrg (Program bs) = do
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preRun bs
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T.Program <$> checkDef bs
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bs' <- checkDef bs
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return $ T.Program bs'
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where
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preRun :: [Def] -> Infer ()
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preRun [] = return ()
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@ -122,7 +111,9 @@ checkPrg (Program bs) = do
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(DBind b) -> do
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b' <- checkBind b
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fmap (T.DBind b' :) (checkDef xs)
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(DData d) -> fmap (T.DData d :) (checkDef xs)
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(DData d) -> do
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d' <- freshenData d
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fmap (T.DData d' :) (checkDef xs)
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checkBind :: Bind -> Infer T.Bind
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checkBind (Bind n t _ args e) = do
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@ -205,7 +196,8 @@ algoW = \case
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)
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applySt s1 $ do
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s2 <- unify t t'
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return (s2 `compose` s1, t, e')
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let composition = s2 `compose` s1
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return (composition, t, apply composition e')
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-- \| ------------------
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-- \| Γ ⊢ i : Int, ∅
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@ -243,7 +235,7 @@ algoW = \case
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(s1, t', e') <- algoW e
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let varType = apply s1 fr
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let newArr = TArr varType t'
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return (s1, newArr, T.EAbs newArr (name, varType) e')
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return (s1, newArr, apply s1 $ T.EAbs newArr (name, varType) e')
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-- \| Γ ⊢ e₀ : τ₀, S₀ S₀Γ ⊢ e₁ : τ₁, S₁
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-- \| s₂ = mgu(s₁τ₀, Int) s₃ = mgu(s₂τ₁, Int)
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@ -258,10 +250,11 @@ algoW = \case
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-- applySt s2 $ do
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s3 <- unify (apply s2 t0) (TMono "Int")
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s4 <- unify (apply s3 t1) (TMono "Int")
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let composition = s4 `compose` s3 `compose` s2 `compose` s1
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return
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( s4 `compose` s3 `compose` s2 `compose` s1
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( composition
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, TMono "Int"
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, T.EAdd (TMono "Int") e0' e1'
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, apply composition $ T.EAdd (TMono "Int") e0' e1'
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)
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-- \| Γ ⊢ e₀ : τ₀, S₀ S₀Γ ⊢ e₁ : τ₁, S1
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@ -277,7 +270,8 @@ algoW = \case
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-- applySt s1 $ do
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s2 <- unify (apply s1 t0) (TArr t1 fr)
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let t = apply s2 fr
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return (s2 `compose` s1 `compose` s0, t, T.EApp t e0' e1')
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let composition = s2 `compose` s1 `compose` s0
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return (composition, t, apply composition $ T.EApp t e0' e1')
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-- \| Γ ⊢ e₀ : τ, S₀ S₀Γ, x : S̅₀Γ̅(τ) ⊢ e₁ : τ', S₁
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-- \| ----------------------------------------------
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@ -291,7 +285,9 @@ algoW = \case
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let t' = generalize (apply s1 env) t1
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withBinding name t' $ do
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(s2, t2, e1') <- algoW e1
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return (s2 `compose` s1, t2, T.ELet (T.Bind (name, t2) e0') e1')
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let composition = s2 `compose` s1
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return (composition, t2, apply composition $ T.ELet (T.Bind (name, t2) e0') e1')
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ECase caseExpr injs -> do
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(_, t0, e0') <- algoW caseExpr
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(injs', ts) <- mapAndUnzipM (checkInj t0) injs
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@ -299,15 +295,13 @@ algoW = \case
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[] -> throwError "Case expression missing any matches"
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ts -> do
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unified <- zipWithM unify ts (tail ts)
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let unified' = foldl' compose mempty unified
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let typ = apply unified' (head ts)
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return (unified', typ, T.ECase typ e0' injs')
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let composition = foldl' compose mempty unified
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let typ = apply composition (head ts)
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return (composition, typ, apply composition $ T.ECase typ e0' injs')
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-- | Unify two types producing a new substitution
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unify :: Type -> Type -> Infer Subst
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unify t0 t1 = do
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trace ("t0: " ++ show t0) return ()
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trace ("t1: " ++ show t1) return ()
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case (t0, t1) of
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(TArr a b, TArr c d) -> do
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s1 <- unify a c
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@ -343,7 +337,7 @@ unify t0 t1 = do
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{- | Check if a type is contained in another type.
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I.E. { a = a -> b } is an unsolvable constraint since there is no substitution
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such that these are equal
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where these are equal
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-}
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occurs :: Ident -> Type -> Infer Subst
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occurs _ (TPol _) = return nullSubst
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@ -415,6 +409,30 @@ instance FreeVars (Map Ident Poly) where
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apply :: Subst -> Map Ident Poly -> Map Ident Poly
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apply s = M.map (apply s)
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instance FreeVars T.Exp where
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free :: T.Exp -> Set Ident
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free = error "free not implemented for T.Exp"
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apply :: Subst -> T.Exp -> T.Exp
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apply s = \case
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T.EId (ident, t) -> T.EId (ident, apply s t)
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T.ELit t lit -> T.ELit (apply s t) lit
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T.ELet (T.Bind (ident, t) e1) e2 -> T.ELet (T.Bind (ident, apply s t) (apply s e1)) (apply s e2)
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T.EApp t e1 e2 -> T.EApp (apply s t) (apply s e1) (apply s e2)
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T.EAdd t e1 e2 -> T.EAdd (apply s t) (apply s e1) (apply s e2)
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T.EAbs t1 (ident, t2) e -> T.EAbs (apply s t1) (ident, apply s t2) (apply s e)
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T.ECase t e injs -> T.ECase (apply s t) (apply s e) (apply s injs)
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instance FreeVars T.Inj where
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free :: T.Inj -> Set Ident
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free = undefined
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apply :: Subst -> T.Inj -> T.Inj
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apply s (T.Inj (i, t) e) = T.Inj (i, apply s t) (apply s e)
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instance FreeVars [T.Inj] where
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free :: [T.Inj] -> Set Ident
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free = foldl' (\acc x -> free x `S.union` acc) mempty
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apply s = map (apply s)
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-- | Apply substitutions to the environment.
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applySt :: Subst -> Infer a -> Infer a
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applySt s = local (\st -> st{vars = apply s (vars st)})
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@ -449,23 +467,16 @@ insertConstr i t =
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checkInj :: Type -> Inj -> Infer (T.Inj, Type)
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checkInj caseType (Inj it expr) = do
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(args, t') <- initType caseType it
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(_, t, e') <- local (\st -> st{vars = args `M.union` vars st}) (algoW expr)
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return (T.Inj (it, t') e', t)
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subst <- unify caseType t'
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applySt subst $ do
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(_, t, e') <- local (\st -> st { vars = args `M.union` vars st }) (algoW expr)
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return (T.Inj (it, t') e', t)
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initType :: Type -> Init -> Infer (Map Ident Poly, Type)
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initType expected = \case
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InitLit lit ->
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let returnType = litType lit
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in if expected == returnType
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then return (mempty, expected)
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else
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throwError $
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unwords
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[ "Inferred type"
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, printTree returnType
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, "does not match expected type:"
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, printTree expected
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]
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InitLit lit -> error "Pattern match on literals not implemented yet"
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InitConstr c args -> do
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st <- gets constructors
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case M.lookup c st of
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