Rearrange code

This commit is contained in:
Martin Fredin 2023-02-18 14:36:59 +01:00
parent 3efb27ac0c
commit 4ab6681f68
2 changed files with 262 additions and 280 deletions

View file

@ -3,12 +3,12 @@
module Compiler (compile) where
import Auxiliary (snoc)
import Control.Monad.State (StateT, execStateT, gets, modify)
import Data.Map (Map)
import qualified Data.Map as Map
import Data.Tuple.Extra (second)
import Data.Tuple.Extra (dupe, first, second)
import Grammar.ErrM (Err)
import Grammar.Print (printTree)
import LlvmIr (LLVMIr (..), LLVMType (..),
LLVMValue (..), Visibility (..),
llvmIrToString)
@ -32,11 +32,11 @@ data FunctionInfo = FunctionInfo
-- | Adds a instruction to the CodeGenerator state
emit :: LLVMIr -> CompilerState ()
emit l = modify (\t -> t{instructions = instructions t ++ [l]})
emit l = modify $ \t -> t { instructions = snoc l $ instructions t }
-- | Increases the variable counter in the CodeGenerator state
increaseVarCount :: CompilerState ()
increaseVarCount = modify (\t -> t{variableCount = variableCount t + 1})
increaseVarCount = modify $ \t -> t { variableCount = variableCount t + 1 }
-- | Returns the variable count from the CodeGenerator state
getVarCount :: CompilerState Integer
@ -46,212 +46,198 @@ getVarCount = gets variableCount
getNewVar :: CompilerState Integer
getNewVar = increaseVarCount >> getVarCount
{- | Produces a map of functions infos from a list of binds,
which contains useful data for code generation.
-}
-- | Produces a map of functions infos from a list of binds,
-- which contains useful data for code generation.
getFunctions :: [Bind] -> Map Id FunctionInfo
getFunctions xs =
Map.fromList $
map
( \(Bind id args _) ->
( id
, FunctionInfo
{ numArgs = length args
, arguments = args
}
)
)
xs
{- | Compiles an AST and produces a LLVM Ir string.
An easy way to actually "compile" this output is to
Simply pipe it to LLI
-}
compile :: Program -> Err String
compile (Program prg) = do
let s =
CodeGenerator
{ instructions = defaultStart
, functions = getFunctions prg
, variableCount = 0
}
ins <- instructions <$> execStateT (goDef prg) s
pure $ llvmIrToString ins
getFunctions bs = Map.fromList $ map go bs
where
mainContent :: LLVMValue -> [LLVMIr]
mainContent var =
[ UnsafeRaw $
"call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str, i64 noundef " <> show var <> ")\n"
, -- , SetVariable (Ident "p") (Icmp LLEq I64 (VInteger 2) (VInteger 2))
-- , BrCond (VIdent (Ident "p")) (Ident "b_1") (Ident "b_2")
-- , Label (Ident "b_1")
-- , UnsafeRaw
-- "call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str, i64 noundef 1)\n"
-- , Br (Ident "end")
-- , Label (Ident "b_2")
-- , UnsafeRaw
-- "call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str, i64 noundef 2)\n"
-- , Br (Ident "end")
-- , Label (Ident "end")
Ret I64 (VInteger 0)
]
go (Bind id args _) =
(id, FunctionInfo { numArgs=length args, arguments=args })
defaultStart :: [LLVMIr]
defaultStart =
[ Comment (show $ printTree (Program prg))
, UnsafeRaw "@.str = private unnamed_addr constant [3 x i8] c\"%i\n\", align 1\n"
, UnsafeRaw "declare i32 @printf(ptr noalias nocapture, ...)\n"
]
goDef :: [Bind] -> CompilerState ()
goDef [] = return ()
goDef (Bind (name, t) args exp : xs) = do
emit $ UnsafeRaw "\n"
emit $ Comment $ show name <> ": " <> show exp
emit $ Define (type2LlvmType t_return) name (map (second type2LlvmType) args)
functionBody <- exprToValue exp
if name == "main"
then mapM_ emit (mainContent functionBody)
else emit $ Ret I64 functionBody
emit DefineEnd
modify (\s -> s{variableCount = 0})
goDef xs
where
t_return = snd $ partitionType (length args) t
go :: Exp -> CompilerState ()
go (EInt int) = emitInt int
go (EAdd t e1 e2) = emitAdd t e1 e2
go (EId (name, _)) = emitIdent name
go (EApp t e1 e2) = emitApp t e1 e2
go (EAbs t ti e) = emitAbs t ti e
go (ELet bind e) = emitLet bind e
-- go (ESub e1 e2) = emitSub e1 e2
-- go (EMul e1 e2) = emitMul e1 e2
-- go (EDiv e1 e2) = emitDiv e1 e2
-- go (EMod e1 e2) = emitMod e1 e2
initCodeGenerator :: [Bind] -> CodeGenerator
initCodeGenerator scs = CodeGenerator { instructions = defaultStart
, functions = getFunctions scs
, variableCount = 0
}
--- aux functions ---
emitAbs :: Type -> Id -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
emitAbs _t tid e = do
emit . Comment $
"Lambda escaped previous stages: \\" <> show tid <> " . " <> show e
emitLet :: Bind -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
emitLet b e = do
emit $
Comment $
concat
[ "ELet ("
, show b
, " = "
, show e
, ") is not implemented!"
]
-- | Compiles an AST and produces a LLVM Ir string.
-- An easy way to actually "compile" this output is to
-- Simply pipe it to lli
compile :: Program -> Err String
compile (Program scs) = do
let codegen = initCodeGenerator scs
llvmIrToString . instructions <$> execStateT (compileScs scs) codegen
emitApp :: Type -> Exp -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
emitApp t e1 e2 = appEmitter t e1 e2 []
where
appEmitter :: Type -> Exp -> Exp -> [Exp] -> CompilerState ()
appEmitter t e1 e2 stack = do
let newStack = e2 : stack
case e1 of
EApp _ e1' e2' -> appEmitter t e1' e2' newStack
EId id@(name, _) -> do
args <- traverse exprToValue newStack
vs <- getNewVar
funcs <- gets functions
let vis = case Map.lookup id funcs of
Nothing -> Local
Just _ -> Global
let call = Call (type2LlvmType t) vis name ((\x -> (valueGetType x, x)) <$> args)
emit $ SetVariable (Ident $ show vs) call
x -> do
emit . Comment $ "The unspeakable happened: "
emit . Comment $ show x
compileScs :: [Bind] -> CompilerState ()
compileScs [] = pure ()
compileScs (Bind (name, t) args exp : xs) = do
emit $ UnsafeRaw "\n"
emit . Comment $ show name <> ": " <> show exp
let args' = map (second type2LlvmType) args
emit $ Define (type2LlvmType t_return) name args'
functionBody <- exprToValue exp
if name == "main"
then mapM_ emit $ mainContent functionBody
else emit $ Ret I64 functionBody
emit DefineEnd
modify $ \s -> s { variableCount = 0 }
compileScs xs
where
t_return = snd $ partitionType (length args) t
emitIdent :: Ident -> CompilerState ()
emitIdent id = do
-- !!this should never happen!!
emit $ Comment "This should not have happened!"
emit $ Variable id
emit $ UnsafeRaw "\n"
mainContent :: LLVMValue -> [LLVMIr]
mainContent var =
[ UnsafeRaw $
"call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str, i64 noundef " <> show var <> ")\n"
, -- , SetVariable (Ident "p") (Icmp LLEq I64 (VInteger 2) (VInteger 2))
-- , BrCond (VIdent (Ident "p")) (Ident "b_1") (Ident "b_2")
-- , Label (Ident "b_1")
-- , UnsafeRaw
-- "call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str, i64 noundef 1)\n"
-- , Br (Ident "end")
-- , Label (Ident "b_2")
-- , UnsafeRaw
-- "call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str, i64 noundef 2)\n"
-- , Br (Ident "end")
-- , Label (Ident "end")
Ret I64 (VInteger 0)
]
emitInt :: Integer -> CompilerState ()
emitInt i = do
-- !!this should never happen!!
varCount <- getNewVar
emit $ Comment "This should not have happened!"
emit $ SetVariable (Ident (show varCount)) (Add I64 (VInteger i) (VInteger 0))
defaultStart :: [LLVMIr]
defaultStart = [ UnsafeRaw "@.str = private unnamed_addr constant [3 x i8] c\"%i\n\", align 1\n"
, UnsafeRaw "declare i32 @printf(ptr noalias nocapture, ...)\n"
]
emitAdd :: Type -> Exp -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
emitAdd t e1 e2 = do
v1 <- exprToValue e1
v2 <- exprToValue e2
v <- getNewVar
emit $ SetVariable (Ident $ show v) (Add (type2LlvmType t) v1 v2)
compileExp :: Exp -> CompilerState ()
compileExp = \case
EInt i -> emitInt i
EAdd t e1 e2 -> emitAdd t e1 e2
EId (name, _) -> emitIdent name
EApp t e1 e2 -> emitApp t e1 e2
EAbs t ti e -> emitAbs t ti e
ELet bind e -> emitLet bind e
-- emitMul :: Exp -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
-- emitMul e1 e2 = do
-- (v1,v2) <- binExprToValues e1 e2
-- increaseVarCount
-- v <- gets variableCount
-- emit $ SetVariable $ Ident $ show v
-- emit $ Mul I64 v1 v2
--- aux functions ---
emitAbs :: Type -> Id -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
emitAbs _t tid e = emit . Comment $ "Lambda escaped previous stages: \\" <> show tid <> " . " <> show e
-- emitMod :: Exp -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
-- emitMod e1 e2 = do
-- -- `let m a b = rem (abs $ b + a) b`
-- (v1,v2) <- binExprToValues e1 e2
-- increaseVarCount
-- vadd <- gets variableCount
-- emit $ SetVariable $ Ident $ show vadd
-- emit $ Add I64 v1 v2
--
-- increaseVarCount
-- vabs <- gets variableCount
-- emit $ SetVariable $ Ident $ show vabs
-- emit $ Call I64 (Ident "llvm.abs.i64")
-- [ (I64, VIdent (Ident $ show vadd))
-- , (I1, VInteger 1)
-- ]
-- increaseVarCount
-- v <- gets variableCount
-- emit $ SetVariable $ Ident $ show v
-- emit $ Srem I64 (VIdent (Ident $ show vabs)) v2
emitLet :: Bind -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
emitLet b e = emit . Comment $ concat [ "ELet ("
, show b
, " = "
, show e
, ") is not implemented!"
]
-- emitDiv :: Exp -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
-- emitDiv e1 e2 = do
-- (v1,v2) <- binExprToValues e1 e2
-- increaseVarCount
-- v <- gets variableCount
-- emit $ SetVariable $ Ident $ show v
-- emit $ Div I64 v1 v2
emitApp :: Type -> Exp -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
emitApp t e1 e2 = appEmitter t e1 e2 []
where
appEmitter :: Type -> Exp -> Exp -> [Exp] -> CompilerState ()
appEmitter t e1 e2 stack = do
let newStack = e2 : stack
case e1 of
EApp _ e1' e2' -> appEmitter t e1' e2' newStack
EId id@(name, _) -> do
args <- traverse exprToValue newStack
vs <- getNewVar
funcs <- gets functions
let visibility = maybe Local (const Global) $ Map.lookup id funcs
args' = map (first valueGetType . dupe) args
call = Call (type2LlvmType t) visibility name args'
emit $ SetVariable (Ident $ show vs) call
x -> do
emit . Comment $ "The unspeakable happened: "
emit . Comment $ show x
-- emitSub :: Exp -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
-- emitSub e1 e2 = do
-- (v1,v2) <- binExprToValues e1 e2
-- increaseVarCount
-- v <- gets variableCount
-- emit $ SetVariable $ Ident $ show v
-- emit $ Sub I64 v1 v2
emitIdent :: Ident -> CompilerState ()
emitIdent id = do
-- !!this should never happen!!
emit $ Comment "This should not have happened!"
emit $ Variable id
emit $ UnsafeRaw "\n"
exprToValue :: Exp -> CompilerState LLVMValue
exprToValue (EInt i) = return $ VInteger i
exprToValue (EId id@(name, t)) = do
emitInt :: Integer -> CompilerState ()
emitInt i = do
-- !!this should never happen!!
varCount <- getNewVar
emit $ Comment "This should not have happened!"
emit $ SetVariable (Ident (show varCount)) (Add I64 (VInteger i) (VInteger 0))
emitAdd :: Type -> Exp -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
emitAdd t e1 e2 = do
v1 <- exprToValue e1
v2 <- exprToValue e2
v <- getNewVar
emit $ SetVariable (Ident $ show v) (Add (type2LlvmType t) v1 v2)
-- emitMul :: Exp -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
-- emitMul e1 e2 = do
-- (v1,v2) <- binExprToValues e1 e2
-- increaseVarCount
-- v <- gets variableCount
-- emit $ SetVariable $ Ident $ show v
-- emit $ Mul I64 v1 v2
-- emitMod :: Exp -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
-- emitMod e1 e2 = do
-- -- `let m a b = rem (abs $ b + a) b`
-- (v1,v2) <- binExprToValues e1 e2
-- increaseVarCount
-- vadd <- gets variableCount
-- emit $ SetVariable $ Ident $ show vadd
-- emit $ Add I64 v1 v2
--
-- increaseVarCount
-- vabs <- gets variableCount
-- emit $ SetVariable $ Ident $ show vabs
-- emit $ Call I64 (Ident "llvm.abs.i64")
-- [ (I64, VIdent (Ident $ show vadd))
-- , (I1, VInteger 1)
-- ]
-- increaseVarCount
-- v <- gets variableCount
-- emit $ SetVariable $ Ident $ show v
-- emit $ Srem I64 (VIdent (Ident $ show vabs)) v2
-- emitDiv :: Exp -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
-- emitDiv e1 e2 = do
-- (v1,v2) <- binExprToValues e1 e2
-- increaseVarCount
-- v <- gets variableCount
-- emit $ SetVariable $ Ident $ show v
-- emit $ Div I64 v1 v2
-- emitSub :: Exp -> Exp -> CompilerState ()
-- emitSub e1 e2 = do
-- (v1,v2) <- binExprToValues e1 e2
-- increaseVarCount
-- v <- gets variableCount
-- emit $ SetVariable $ Ident $ show v
-- emit $ Sub I64 v1 v2
exprToValue :: Exp -> CompilerState LLVMValue
exprToValue = \case
EInt i -> pure $ VInteger i
EId id@(name, t) -> do
funcs <- gets functions
case Map.lookup id funcs of
Just fi -> do
if numArgs fi == 0
then do
vc <- getNewVar
emit $ SetVariable (Ident $ show vc) (Call (type2LlvmType t) Global name [])
return $ VIdent (Ident $ show vc) (type2LlvmType t)
else return $ VFunction name Global (type2LlvmType t)
Nothing -> return $ VIdent name (type2LlvmType t)
exprToValue e = do
go e
emit $ SetVariable (Ident $ show vc)
(Call (type2LlvmType t) Global name [])
pure $ VIdent (Ident $ show vc) (type2LlvmType t)
else pure $ VFunction name Global (type2LlvmType t)
Nothing -> pure $ VIdent name (type2LlvmType t)
e -> do
compileExp e
v <- getVarCount
return $ VIdent (Ident $ show v) (getType e)
pure $ VIdent (Ident $ show v) (getType e)
type2LlvmType :: Type -> LLVMType
type2LlvmType = \case

View file

@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ module LlvmIr (
Visibility (..),
) where
import Data.List (intercalate)
import TypeCheckerIr
import Data.List (intercalate)
import TypeCheckerIr
-- | A datatype which represents some basic LLVM types
data LLVMType
@ -51,8 +51,8 @@ data LLVMComp
instance Show LLVMComp where
show :: LLVMComp -> String
show = \case
LLEq -> "eq"
LLNe -> "ne"
LLEq -> "eq"
LLNe -> "ne"
LLUgt -> "ugt"
LLUge -> "uge"
LLUlt -> "ult"
@ -65,12 +65,11 @@ instance Show LLVMComp where
data Visibility = Local | Global
instance Show Visibility where
show :: Visibility -> String
show Local = "%"
show Local = "%"
show Global = "@"
{- | Represents a LLVM "value", as in an integer, a register variable,
or a string contstant
-}
-- | Represents a LLVM "value", as in an integer, a register variable,
-- or a string contstant
data LLVMValue
= VInteger Integer
| VIdent Ident LLVMType
@ -80,10 +79,10 @@ data LLVMValue
instance Show LLVMValue where
show :: LLVMValue -> String
show v = case v of
VInteger i -> show i
VIdent (Ident n) _ -> "%" <> n
VInteger i -> show i
VIdent (Ident n) _ -> "%" <> n
VFunction (Ident n) vis _ -> show vis <> n
VConstant s -> "c" <> show s
VConstant s -> "c" <> show s
type Params = [(Ident, LLVMType)]
type Args = [(LLVMType, LLVMValue)]
@ -122,87 +121,84 @@ llvmIrToString = go 0
go _ [] = mempty
go i (x : xs) = do
let (i', n) = case x of
Define{} -> (i + 1, 0)
Define{} -> (i + 1, 0)
DefineEnd -> (i - 1, 0)
_ -> (i, i)
_ -> (i, i)
insToString n x <> go i' xs
{- | Converts a LLVM inststruction to a String, allowing for printing etc.
The integer represents the indentation
-}
{- FOURMOLU_DISABLE -}
insToString :: Int -> LLVMIr -> String
insToString i l =
replicate i '\t' <> case l of
(Define t (Ident i) params) ->
concat
[ "define ", show t, " @", i
, "(", intercalate ", " (map (\(Ident y, x) -> unwords [show x, "%" <> y]) params)
, ") {\n"
]
DefineEnd -> "}\n"
(Declare _t (Ident _i) _params) -> undefined
(SetVariable (Ident i) ir) -> concat ["%", i, " = ", insToString 0 ir]
(Add t v1 v2) ->
concat
[ "add ", show t, " ", show v1
, ", ", show v2, "\n"
]
(Sub t v1 v2) ->
concat
[ "sub ", show t, " ", show v1, ", "
, show v2, "\n"
]
(Div t v1 v2) ->
concat
[ "sdiv ", show t, " ", show v1, ", "
, show v2, "\n"
]
(Mul t v1 v2) ->
concat
[ "mul ", show t, " ", show v1
, ", ", show v2, "\n"
]
(Srem t v1 v2) ->
concat
[ "srem ", show t, " ", show v1, ", "
, show v2, "\n"
]
(Call t vis (Ident i) arg) ->
concat
[ "call ", show t, " ", show vis, i, "("
, intercalate ", " $ Prelude.map (\(x, y) -> show x <> " " <> show y) arg
, ")\n"
]
(Alloca t) -> unwords ["alloca", show t, "\n"]
(Store t1 (Ident id1) t2 (Ident id2)) ->
concat
[ "store ", show t1, " %", id1
, ", ", show t2 , " %", id2, "\n"
]
(Bitcast t1 (Ident i) t2) ->
concat
[ "bitcast ", show t1, " %"
, i, " to ", show t2, "\n"
]
(Icmp comp t v1 v2) ->
concat
[ "icmp ", show comp, " ", show t
, " ", show v1, ", ", show v2, "\n"
]
(Ret t v) ->
concat
[ "ret ", show t, " "
, show v, "\n"
]
(UnsafeRaw s) -> s
(Label (Ident s)) -> "\nlabel_" <> s <> ":\n"
(Br (Ident s)) -> "br label %label_" <> s <> "\n"
(BrCond val (Ident s1) (Ident s2)) ->
concat
[ "br i1 ", show val, ", ", "label %"
, "label_", s1, ", ", "label %", "label_", s2, "\n"
]
(Comment s) -> "; " <> s <> "\n"
(Variable (Ident id)) -> "%" <> id
{- FOURMOLU_ENABLE -}
-- | Converts a LLVM inststruction to a String, allowing for printing etc.
-- The integer represents the indentation
insToString :: Int -> LLVMIr -> String
insToString i l =
replicate i '\t' <> case l of
(Define t (Ident i) params) ->
concat
[ "define ", show t, " @", i
, "(", intercalate ", " (map (\(Ident y, x) -> unwords [show x, "%" <> y]) params)
, ") {\n"
]
DefineEnd -> "}\n"
(Declare _t (Ident _i) _params) -> undefined
(SetVariable (Ident i) ir) -> concat ["%", i, " = ", insToString 0 ir]
(Add t v1 v2) ->
concat
[ "add ", show t, " ", show v1
, ", ", show v2, "\n"
]
(Sub t v1 v2) ->
concat
[ "sub ", show t, " ", show v1, ", "
, show v2, "\n"
]
(Div t v1 v2) ->
concat
[ "sdiv ", show t, " ", show v1, ", "
, show v2, "\n"
]
(Mul t v1 v2) ->
concat
[ "mul ", show t, " ", show v1
, ", ", show v2, "\n"
]
(Srem t v1 v2) ->
concat
[ "srem ", show t, " ", show v1, ", "
, show v2, "\n"
]
(Call t vis (Ident i) arg) ->
concat
[ "call ", show t, " ", show vis, i, "("
, intercalate ", " $ Prelude.map (\(x, y) -> show x <> " " <> show y) arg
, ")\n"
]
(Alloca t) -> unwords ["alloca", show t, "\n"]
(Store t1 (Ident id1) t2 (Ident id2)) ->
concat
[ "store ", show t1, " %", id1
, ", ", show t2 , " %", id2, "\n"
]
(Bitcast t1 (Ident i) t2) ->
concat
[ "bitcast ", show t1, " %"
, i, " to ", show t2, "\n"
]
(Icmp comp t v1 v2) ->
concat
[ "icmp ", show comp, " ", show t
, " ", show v1, ", ", show v2, "\n"
]
(Ret t v) ->
concat
[ "ret ", show t, " "
, show v, "\n"
]
(UnsafeRaw s) -> s
(Label (Ident s)) -> "\nlabel_" <> s <> ":\n"
(Br (Ident s)) -> "br label %label_" <> s <> "\n"
(BrCond val (Ident s1) (Ident s2)) ->
concat
[ "br i1 ", show val, ", ", "label %"
, "label_", s1, ", ", "label %", "label_", s2, "\n"
]
(Comment s) -> "; " <> s <> "\n"
(Variable (Ident id)) -> "%" <> id