Merge in mutual recursion handling
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b7420b5adb
commit
0749ca062d
3 changed files with 81 additions and 98 deletions
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@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ module TypeChecker.TypeCheckerHm where
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import Auxiliary (int, litType, maybeToRightM, unzip4)
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import Auxiliary qualified as Aux
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import Control.Arrow ((&&&))
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import Control.Monad.Except
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import Control.Monad.Identity (Identity, runIdentity)
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import Control.Monad.Reader
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@ -18,7 +19,7 @@ import Data.List (foldl', intercalate)
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import Data.List.Extra (unsnoc)
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import Data.Map (Map)
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import Data.Map qualified as M
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import Data.Maybe (fromJust)
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import Data.Maybe (fromJust, fromMaybe, mapMaybe)
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import Data.Set (Set)
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import Data.Set qualified as S
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import Debug.Trace (trace)
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@ -26,8 +27,6 @@ import Grammar.Abs
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import Grammar.Print (printTree)
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import TypeChecker.TypeCheckerIr qualified as T
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-- TODO: Disallow mutual recursion
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-- | Type check a program
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typecheck :: Program -> Either String (T.Program' Type)
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typecheck = onLeft msg . run . checkPrg
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@ -37,10 +36,16 @@ typecheck = onLeft msg . run . checkPrg
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onLeft _ (Right x) = Right x
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checkPrg :: Program -> Infer (T.Program' Type)
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checkPrg (Program bs) = do
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preRun bs
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(sub, bs) <- checkDef bs
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return $ T.Program $ apply sub bs
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checkPrg (Program bs) = T.Program <$> (preRun bs >> checkDef bs >>= mapM substPrg)
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substPrg :: T.Def' Type -> Infer (T.Def' Type)
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substPrg (T.DBind (T.Bind (name, t) args e)) = do
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(bu, sub) <- gets (bindUsages &&& bindSubs)
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let uses = fromMaybe [] $ M.lookup name bu
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let subs = mapMaybe (`M.lookup` sub) (name : uses)
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sub <- foldM composey nullSubst (reverse subs)
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return . T.DBind $ T.Bind (name, apply sub t) (apply sub args) (apply sub e)
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substPrg d = return d
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preRun :: [Def] -> Infer ()
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preRun [] = return ()
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@ -51,7 +56,7 @@ preRun (x : xs) = case x of
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duplicateDecl n s $ Aux.do
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"Multiple signatures of function"
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quote $ printTree n
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insertSig (coerce n) t
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insertSig (coerce n) (Instantiated t)
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preRun xs
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DBind (Bind n _ e) -> do
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s <- gets (S.toList . declaredBinds)
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@ -64,7 +69,7 @@ preRun (x : xs) = case x of
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case M.lookup (coerce n) sigs of
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Nothing -> do
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fr <- fresh
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insertSig (coerce n) fr
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insertSig (coerce n) (Generalized fr)
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preRun xs
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Just _ -> preRun xs
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DData d@(Data t _) -> collect (collectTVars t) >> checkData d >> preRun xs
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@ -73,33 +78,38 @@ preRun (x : xs) = case x of
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duplicateDecl :: (Monad m, MonadError Error m) => LIdent -> [T.Ident] -> String -> m ()
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duplicateDecl n env msg = when (coerce n `elem` env) (uncatchableErr msg)
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checkDef :: [Def] -> Infer (Subst, [T.Def' Type])
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checkDef [] = return (nullSubst, [])
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checkDef :: [Def] -> Infer [T.Def' Type]
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checkDef [] = return []
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checkDef (x : xs) = case x of
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(DBind b) -> do
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(sub0, b') <- checkBind b
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(sub1, xs') <- checkDef xs
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comp <- sub0 `composey` sub1
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return (comp, T.DBind b' : xs')
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b' <- checkBind b
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xs' <- checkDef xs
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return $ T.DBind b' : xs'
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(DData d) -> do
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(sub, xs') <- checkDef xs
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return (sub, T.DData (coerceData d) : xs')
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xs' <- checkDef xs
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return $ T.DData (coerceData d) : xs'
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(DSig _) -> checkDef xs
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where
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coerceData (Data t injs) =
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T.Data t $ map (\(Inj name typ) -> T.Inj (coerce name) typ) injs
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checkBind :: Bind -> Infer (Subst, T.Bind' Type)
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checkBind :: Bind -> Infer (T.Bind' Type)
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checkBind bind@(Bind name args e) = do
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setCurrentBind $ coerce name
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let lambda = makeLambda e (reverse (coerce args))
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(sub0, (e, lambda_t)) <- inferExp lambda
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s <- gets sigs
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case M.lookup (coerce name) s of
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Just t -> do
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sub1 <- bindErr (unify t lambda_t) bind
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let t' = case t of
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Instantiated a -> skolemize a
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Generalized a -> a
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sub1 <- bindErr (unify t' lambda_t) bind
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comp <- sub1 `composey` sub0
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return (comp, T.Bind (coerce name, apply comp t) [] (e, lambda_t))
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_ -> error "First pass through failed to add function to env"
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insertBindSubst (coerce name) comp
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return (T.Bind (coerce name, apply comp t') [] (e, lambda_t))
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_ -> do
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uncatchableErr $ "Undeclared function: " ++ printTree name
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checkData :: (MonadState Env m, Monad m, MonadError Error m) => Data -> m ()
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checkData err@(Data typ injs) = do
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@ -203,7 +213,6 @@ algoW = \case
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quote $ printTree t'
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)
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let comp = sub2 `compose` sub1 `compose` sub0
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-- return (comp, apply comp (e', t))
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return (comp, (e', t))
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-- \| ------------------
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@ -221,8 +230,11 @@ algoW = \case
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return (nullSubst, (T.EVar $ coerce i, x))
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Nothing -> do
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sig <- gets sigs
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cb <- gets currentBind
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case M.lookup (coerce i) sig of
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Just t -> return (nullSubst, (T.EVar $ coerce i, t))
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Just t -> do
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insertBindUsage cb (coerce i)
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return (nullSubst, (T.EVar $ coerce i, unlevel t))
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Nothing ->
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uncatchableErr $
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"Unbound variable: "
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@ -247,7 +259,6 @@ algoW = \case
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(s1, (e', t')) <- exprErr (algoW e) err
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let varType = apply s1 fr
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let newArr = TFun varType t'
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-- return (s1, apply s1 (T.EAbs (coerce name) (e', t'), newArr))
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return (s1, (T.EAbs (coerce name) (e', t'), newArr))
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-- \| Γ ⊢ e₀ : τ₀, S₀ S₀Γ ⊢ e₁ : τ₁, S₁
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@ -262,7 +273,6 @@ algoW = \case
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s3 <- exprErr (unify (apply s2 t0) int) err
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s4 <- exprErr (unify (apply s3 t1) int) err
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let comp = s4 `compose` s3 `compose` s2 `compose` s1
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-- return (comp, apply comp (T.EAdd (e0', t0) (e1', t1), int))
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return (comp, (T.EAdd (e0', t0) (e1', t1), int))
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-- \| Γ ⊢ e₀ : τ₀, S₀ S₀Γ ⊢ e₁ : τ₁, S1
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@ -274,13 +284,10 @@ algoW = \case
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fr <- fresh
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(s0, (e0', t0)) <- algoW e0
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applySt s0 $ do
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modify (\st -> st{sigs = apply s0 st.sigs})
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(s1, (e1', t1)) <- algoW e1
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s2 <- exprErr (unify (apply s1 t0) (TFun t1 fr)) err
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let t = apply s2 fr
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comp <- foldM composey nullSubst [s2, s1, s0]
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-- let comp = s2 `compose` s1 `compose` s0
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-- return (comp, apply comp (T.EApp (e0', t0) (e1', t1), t))
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return (comp, (T.EApp (e0', t0) (e1', t1), t))
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-- \| Γ ⊢ e₀ : τ, S₀ S₀Γ, x : S̅₀Γ̅(τ) ⊢ e₁ : τ', S₁
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@ -289,16 +296,17 @@ algoW = \case
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-- The bar over S₀ and Γ means "generalize"
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err@(ELet b@(Bind name args e) e1) -> do
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(s1, (_, t0)) <- algoW (makeLambda e (coerce args))
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(_, bind') <- exprErr (checkBind b) err
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(ELet (Bind name args e) e1) -> do
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(s1, (e, t0)) <- algoW (makeLambda e (coerce args))
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env <- asks vars
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let t' = generalize (apply s1 env) t0
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withBinding (coerce name) t' $ do
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(s2, (e1', t2)) <- algoW e1
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let comp = s2 `compose` s1
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-- return (comp, apply comp (T.ELet bind' (e1', t2), t2))
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return (comp, (T.ELet bind' (e1', t2), t2))
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return
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( comp
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, (T.ELet (T.Bind (coerce name, t0) [] (e, t0)) (e1', t2), t2)
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)
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ECase caseExpr injs -> do
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(sub, (e', t)) <- algoW caseExpr
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(subst, injs, ret_t) <- checkCase t injs
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@ -413,8 +421,10 @@ unify t0 t1 =
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s1 <- unify a c
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s2 <- unify (apply s1 b) (apply s1 d)
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return $ s2 `compose` s1
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(TVar (MkTVar a), t@(TData _ _)) -> return $ coerce $ M.singleton (coerce a) t
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(t@(TData _ _), TVar (MkTVar b)) -> return $ coerce $ M.singleton (coerce b) t
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(TVar (MkTVar a), t@(TData _ _)) ->
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return $ coerce $ M.singleton (coerce a) t
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(t@(TData _ _), TVar (MkTVar b)) ->
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return $ coerce $ M.singleton (coerce b) t
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(TVar (MkTVar a), t) -> occurs (coerce a) t
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(t, TVar (MkTVar b)) -> occurs (coerce b) t
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(TAll _ t, b) -> unify t b
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@ -603,7 +613,8 @@ instance SubstType (T.Exp' Type) where
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instance SubstType (T.Def' Type) where
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apply s = \case
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T.DBind (T.Bind name args e) -> T.DBind $ T.Bind (apply s name) (apply s args) (apply s e)
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T.DBind (T.Bind name args e) ->
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T.DBind $ T.Bind (apply s name) (apply s args) (apply s e)
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d -> d
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instance SubstType (T.Branch' Type) where
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@ -636,8 +647,14 @@ compose m1 m2 = Subst $ M.map (apply $ coerce m1) (coerce m2) `M.union` coerce m
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-- Order matters.
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{-
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sub0 = Subst $ (M.singleton "a" (arr d e)) `M.union` (M.singleton "b" (arr d f)) `M.union` (M.singleton "c" (arr f e))
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sub1 = Subst $ (M.singleton "a" (arr g bool)) `M.union` (M.singleton "b" (arr g bool)) `M.union` (M.singleton "c" (arr bool bool)) `M.union` (M.singleton "h" bool) `M.union` (M.singleton "i" bool)
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sub0 = Subst $ (M.singleton "a" (arr d e))
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`M.union` (M.singleton "b" (arr d f))
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`M.union` (M.singleton "c" (arr f e))
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sub1 = Subst $ (M.singleton "a" (arr g bool))
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`M.union` (M.singleton "b" (arr g bool))
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`M.union` (M.singleton "c" (arr bool bool))
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`M.union` (M.singleton "h" bool)
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`M.union` (M.singleton "i" bool)
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sub0 `composey` sub1 != sub1 `composey` sub0
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-}
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composey :: Subst -> Subst -> Infer Subst
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@ -690,12 +707,21 @@ withPattern p ma = case p of
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T.PEnum _ -> ma
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-- | Insert a function signature into the environment
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insertSig :: T.Ident -> Type -> Infer ()
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insertSig :: T.Ident -> Level Type -> Infer ()
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insertSig i t = modify (\st -> st{sigs = M.insert i t (sigs st)})
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insertBind :: T.Ident -> Infer ()
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insertBind i = modify (\st -> st{declaredBinds = S.insert i st.declaredBinds})
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insertBindSubst :: T.Ident -> Subst -> Infer ()
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insertBindSubst name sub = modify (\st -> st{bindSubs = M.insert name sub st.bindSubs})
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setCurrentBind :: T.Ident -> Infer ()
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setCurrentBind n = modify (\st -> st{currentBind = n, bindUsages = M.insertWith (++) n [] st.bindUsages})
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insertBindUsage :: T.Ident -> T.Ident -> Infer ()
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insertBindUsage cur use = modify (\st -> st{bindUsages = M.insertWith (++) cur [use] st.bindUsages})
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-- | Insert a constructor into the start with its type
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insertInj :: (Monad m, MonadState Env m) => T.Ident -> Type -> m ()
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insertInj i t =
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@ -786,7 +812,7 @@ dataErr ma d =
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)
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initCtx = Ctx mempty
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initEnv = Env 0 'a' mempty mempty mempty mempty
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initEnv = Env 0 'a' mempty mempty mempty mempty "" mempty mempty
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run :: Infer a -> Either Error a
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run = run' initEnv initCtx
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@ -805,20 +831,28 @@ newtype Ctx = Ctx {vars :: Map T.Ident Type}
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data Env = Env
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{ count :: Int
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, nextChar :: Char
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, sigs :: Map T.Ident Type
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, sigs :: Map T.Ident (Level Type)
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, takenTypeVars :: Set T.Ident
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, injections :: Map T.Ident Type
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, declaredBinds :: Set T.Ident
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, currentBind :: T.Ident
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, bindSubs :: Map T.Ident Subst
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, bindUsages :: Map T.Ident [T.Ident]
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}
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deriving (Show)
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data Level a = Instantiated {unlevel :: a} | Generalized {unlevel :: a}
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deriving (Show)
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data Error = Error {msg :: String, catchable :: Bool}
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deriving (Show)
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newtype Subst = Subst (Map T.Ident Type)
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instance Show Subst where
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show (Subst s) = "[ " ++ let xs = (map (\(a, b) -> printTree a ++ " = " ++ printTree b) $ M.toList s) in intercalate " | " xs ++ " ]"
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show (Subst s) = "[ " ++ intercalate " | " xs ++ " ]"
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where
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xs = map (\(a, b) -> printTree a ++ " = " ++ printTree b) $ M.toList s
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newtype Infer a = Infer {runInfer :: StateT Env (ReaderT Ctx (ExceptT Error Identity)) a}
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deriving (Functor, Applicative, Monad, MonadReader Ctx, MonadError Error, MonadState Env)
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@ -834,16 +868,3 @@ quote s = "'" ++ s ++ "'"
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ctrace :: (Monad m, Show a) => String -> a -> m ()
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ctrace str a = trace (str ++ ": " ++ show a) pure ()
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{-
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Save each subst mapped to their respective function
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Apply composition of all used functions to the function
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a = id 0 ;
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b = id 'a' ;
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id x = x ;
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apply_on_a = id_sub `compose` a_sub
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apply_on_b = id_sub `compose` b_sub
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apply_on_id = id_sub
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-}
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@ -188,6 +188,11 @@ instance Print t => Print (Inj' t) where
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prt i = \case
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Inj uident type_ -> prPrec i 0 (concatD [prt 0 uident, doc (showString ":"), prt 0 type_])
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instance Print t => Print [Inj' t] where
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prt _ [] = concatD []
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prt i [x] = prt i x
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prt i (x : xs) = prPrec i 0 $ concatD [prt i x, doc $ showString "\n ", prt i xs]
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instance Print t => Print (Pattern' t) where
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prt i = \case
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PVar name -> prPrec i 1 (concatD [prt 0 name])
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@ -26,46 +26,3 @@ bind : Maybe () -> (Int -> Maybe ()) -> Maybe () ;
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bind x f = case x of {
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Just x => f x ;
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Nothing => Nothing ;
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};
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-- represents minus one :)
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minusOne : Int ;
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minusOne = 9223372036854775807 + 9223372036854775807 + 1;
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---- LIST STUFF ----
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-- a simple list data type containing ints
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data List () where {
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Cons : Int -> List () -> List ()
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Nil : List ()
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};
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-- take the length of a list
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length : List () -> Int ;
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length x = case x of {
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Cons _ xs => 1 + length xs ;
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Nil => 0 ;
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};
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-- sum a list
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sum : List () -> Int ;
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sum x = case x of {
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Cons a xs => a + sum xs ;
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Nil => 0 ;
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};
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-- sum + length of a list
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sumlength: List () -> Int ;
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sumlength x = sum x + length x ;
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-- take the head of a list
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head : List () -> Int ;
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head x = case x of {
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Cons h _ => h ;
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};
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-- repeat an element n times
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repeat : Int -> Int -> List () ;
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repeat x n = case n of {
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0 => Nil ;
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n => Cons x (repeat x (n + minusOne)) ;
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};
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